Sustainable finance or green financing is a set of norms, standards, and regulations that aim to promote energy transition. The idea behind the concept is that sustainable finance will help finance a greener world. It is crucial to recognize that our financial system needs change. However, this change may not be easy to achieve. To help, here are some guidelines for sustainable finance:
First, sustainable companies prioritize their stakeholders over shareholders. In other words, they focus on the needs of their employees, customers, communities, regulators, and the planet. This means decision-making must take these factors into account. Sustainable finance also includes social and environmental factors, including corporate governance aspects, inequality, human rights, and management structures. Environmental issues include conservation of biodiversity and the circular economy. While sustainability issues aren’t an end in and of themselves, they can significantly affect the bottom line of companies.
Second, sustainable finance promotes green projects. Many green projects require substantial capital, and without dedicated funding, most of them would not even get off the ground. So, sustainable finance refers to different types of green finance. It includes investing in companies, projects, and ideas that reduce environmental impact. Investing in green projects also helps develop energy-efficient products and processes, which are in turn beneficial to the environment. Sustainable finance has become an increasingly important part of our economy.
Third, sustainable finance has become an international priority. The European Commission has established a technical expert group (TEG) to develop standards and a common classification system for sustainable economic activities. This group brings together finance and environmental experts from across the globe to help the European Commission make progress on implementation. It also serves an advisory role regarding the EU Taxonomy Regulation. The group also meets periodically through formal plenaries and subgroups. Further, the TEG has a number of work streams that are essential for companies looking to grow sustainably.
Lastly, sustainable finance requires the financial sector to be aware of and mitigate environmental risks. The financial sector has a unique power to support sustainable labor practices and environmental protection. Responsible finance practices are increasingly important as society calls on the financial sector to play a role in achieving a sustainable future. Sustainable finance also takes into consideration social and governance aspects. By requiring transparent and ethical investment practices, sustainable finance can help companies create sustainable businesses. It also requires corporate boards to be mindful of ESG risks and ensure appropriate governance.